I know that this is an old thread, but myth-weavers' Dragonnel posted the actual answer
here. He got the page wrong, as it's on Draconomicon p278, under trade goods. Adamantine is valued at 100gp/lb (only twice that of gold), as is Mithral. Thus, presuming 491lb/ft
3 (as steel/iron), that's ~49,100gp/ft
3. Darkwood gets you 10x the volume, but 1/20 the weight (red oak ~= 45lb/ft
3, and darkwood is half that weight), and 10gp/lb, so not very good.
I was looking for this b/c I noticed that a Dweomerkeeper can cast a rapid-spell metamagic
fabricate to create 1ft
3 of material using Supernatural Spell. Rapid spell makes 1 round casting into 1 standard action. Fabricate on 1ft
3 is 1rd casting, goes to standard action with rapid spell, and thus is available for Dweomerkeeper's cheese. Arcane thesis could help keep the spell level down. A suboptimal build could utilize Trapsmith to get fabricate as a 3rd level spell. Or a Chameleon might jump on that.
The best for this looks like platinum, which produces 1340.45lb/ft
3, and 500gp/lb, so 670,225gp per cube. Not bad for a 9th level caster.
Now to move all that weight.